Everyone
remembers that he was known as ‘the Panzer Cardinal’, and almost everyone has
been surprised at the Pope he turned out to be. This exquisitely sensitive man,
with the spirit of a true scholar, met a turning-point in his life ca. 1968,
when at his beloved University of Tübingen he saw fine scholars howled out of
the classroom and physically molested for expressing facts and insights deemed
politically incorrect by an army of ignorant and so-called progressive taliban.
Having realised that certain ideologies, certain prejudices and certain
ignorances are the enemies of reason as well as of true faith, he devoted the
rest of his scholarly life until now to the convergence of those two human
qualities, so often thought irreconcileable.
His famous
“Regensburg address”, which the media and the “Arab street” – without, of
course, bothering to read it -- interpreted as insulting Islam, was in fact a
powerful meditation on the topic of reason and faith (which I read in German,
translated into English, published on my old blog, and will now re-publish here).
His short catecheses, given as mini-homilies in Rome, on the great minds of
Christendom have now been published as Doctors
of the Church, and may go some way to helping Christians close up the
lamentable gulf that separates us from devout Jews and their knowledge of their
faith’s great thinkers. And his three short books on Jesus – the life, the
Passion, and the infancy narratives – are both distinguished and eminently
readable.
As long as he
has been Pope I, as a non-Catholic and a scholar, felt that here was a man I
understood, respected, and liked. Yes, he was austere in his liturgical tastes,
but there a lover of the Book of Common Prayer can follow him. Yes, he was
strict in his traditional dogmas, and there we would differ. But I am as glad
to differ as to agree with one whose mind I can not only respect but regard
with admiration.
Moreover, there
has been about him since he acceded to the Chair of Peter a kind of gentleness,
a kindness, a sensitivity that many would not have expected. And this, I
believe, comes from the fact that apart from being a scholar he is a man of
prayer, genuinely and absolutely concerned with the things of the spirit and of
the soul. It is this that seems to have allowed him to bring out the vulnerable
young man he was, and to connect (in a way so very different from the ebullient
John Paul II) with simple and humble people. When he speaks German it is a
soft, intelligent, mostly kind murmur that reminds those of us whose childhood
was marked by the Nazi bark, the Schnauze,
of the German language’s other registers, of simple courtesy and of the poetry
of deep feeling.
A religious
boffin on French TV said that the negative side of his papacy would be
remembered in his attempts to reconcile the Lefebvrists, which struck me as
both one-sided and short-sighted. Few people care much about the Fraternity of
Pius X; lovers of Latin liturgy feel a sneaking sympathy for them; and only
those who dig a little deeper see the essential gloom of their grim and
uncompromising nineteenth-century Catholicism. (I went to a Latin Mass in
Venice where all was delicious until the elderly priest, biretta- and
lace-clad, gave to the small elderly congregation a morose sermon on sexual
purity.) The fact that one of their number was also a Holocaust denier just
means that they have nuts like all insitutions.
I suspect that
in his heart of hearts Benedict XVI, like many devout Christians both Roman and
other, is not a full-fledged enthusiast for Vatican II, its evangelical
mateyness and its lamentable liturgical and aesthetic taste; but I am sure that
he has also seen the way in which it has begun to renew the Church, to banish
some of the gloom and doom, to make parishioners smile at one another during
Mass, and to enthuse hundreds of thousands of young people to travel thousands
of miles for the experience of the World Youth Days.
He is not a man
easily understood by a 24/7 media culture (“What Made Benedict Conservative?”
trumpeted an American journal, introducing its story with the words “according
to the media . . .”). He is, I believe, private, profound, prayerful, bookish,
and shy. His decision to abdicate is both innovative and personally courageous.
He is now very frail, and eminently deserves to end his earthly life in the
peace of a monastery. One can only hope that his successor will proclaim him,
as he has been for many decades, a Doctor Ecclesiae, a Doctor of the Church.
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