Rembrandt, "Simeon in the Temple" (1669)
“Now lettest thou thy servant depart in
peace”
Nobody told the
old gentleman that this particular eldest male child, this anonymous infant,
was what he had been waiting for all those years. There must have been many of
them, as every eldest male child had to be presented to the Lord in the Temple:
given to God, and then bought back for a couple of symbolic pigeons. So here is
this provincial couple, a carpenter and his wife, bringing in their offspring
for the ceremony. And there is old Mr Simeon, who has been told that he will
not die before the Meshiach has come, pottering around in a corner; and
suddenly he points like a game-dog. Shuffles over. Lifts a corner of the
blanket covering the kid. Peers. And a vast quiet comes over his features. He
lifts up his eyes, and possibly his arthritic hands, and says, “Thank you,
Lord; now you’re letting me go. Now I have seen your salvation, which you have
prepared for all mankind: a light for the goyim,
and a glory for Israel.” But then he turns to the confused parents, and tells
them what else he sees; looking ahead. “This child,” he says, “is going to be
the the rise and fall of may people in Israel. He will be an icon of
controversy. And you,” he says, turning to young Miriam, “will have a sword
thrust right through your heart. Many people’s secret thoughts are going to
come out into the open.” And after this salvo, nodding heavily, he turns and
shuffles off.
But there is more.
Anna, an 84-year-old widow who spends all her time in the Temple, praying, and
is known to be a prophetess, a seer, also comes over – probably having heard
Simeon exclaim. She sees the parents in confusion and in real distress –
understandable, after what they have heard from the old man. She, too, peers
into the future, but sees it differently from her friend Simeon. What she sees
is crowds: the crowds of people who, as Paul would later write to the Jews,
live in the slavery of the fear of death. The crowds who need redeeming. The
crowds who need the Meshiach, the Anointed, to do what He has come for. She
reassures the parents: their son is not just an icon of controversy, a sword
through his mother’s heart. He is what Jerusalem is waiting for; and beyond
Jerusalem, Israel; and beyond Israel, the world.
Why is the
Presentation in the Temple the festival of lights, the blessing of the year’s
candles, Candlemas? Three reasons; it is the right time after the birth for the
firstborn son to be presented and bought back; it is the middle of winter,
between the solstice and the equinox; and it is the commemoration of the “light
to lighten the Gentiles”. We – groundhogs and Super Bowls notwithstanding --
live with the consequences. Light that is born; controversy; and all those
crowds, all those people in dire need of the love we have been left to bring to
them.
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