It is intriguing, in current Catholic Masses, to hear prayers for "le Pape François", and to see him everywhere referred to by his title AND his name. But that should remind us that there is, for the first time since the Avignon schism, another Pope, a "Pope emeritus", living in well-earned peace and quiet in a small ugly convent in the Vatican and occupied in prayer. Going through some old MSS on my computer I found this note I wrote on him at the time of his abdication, which I here repeat with pleasure and with deep affection for that saintly scholar.
BENEDICT XVI
Everyone remembers that he was
known as ‘the Panzer Cardinal’, and almost everyone has been surprised at the
Pope he turned out to be. This exquisitely sensitive man, with the spirit of a
true scholar, met a turning-point in his life ca. 1968, when at his beloved
University of Tübingen he saw fine scholars howled out of the classroom and
physically molested for expressing facts and insights deemed politically
incorrect by an army of ignorant and so-called progressive taliban. Having
realised that certain ideologies, certain prejudices and certain ignorances are
the enemies of reason as well as of true faith, he devoted the rest of his
scholarly life until now to the convergence of those two human qualities, so
often thought irreconcileable.
His famous “Regensburg address”,
which the media and the “Arab street” – without, of course, bothering to read
it -- interpreted as insulting Islam, was in fact a powerful meditation on the
topic of reason and faith (which I read in German, translated into English, published
on my old blog, and will now re-publish here). His short catecheses, given as
mini-homilies in Rome, on the great minds of Christendom have now been
published as Doctors of the Church,
and may go some way to helping Christians close up the lamentable gulf that
separates us from devout Jews and their knowledge of their faith’s great
thinkers. And his three short books on Jesus – the life, the Passion, and the
infancy narratives – are both distinguished and eminently readable.
As long as he has been Pope I, as a
non-Catholic and a scholar, felt that here was a man I understood, respected,
and liked. Yes, he was austere in his liturgical tastes, but there a lover of
the Book of Common Prayer can follow him. Yes, he was strict in his traditional
dogmas, and there we would differ. But I am as glad to differ as to agree with
one whose mind I can not only respect but regard with admiration bordering on
awe.
Moreover, there has been about him
since he acceded to the Chair of Peter a kind of gentleness, a kindness, a
sensitivity that many would not have expected. And this, I believe, comes from
the fact that apart from being a scholar he is a man of prayer, genuinely and
absolutely concerned with the things of the spirit and of the soul. It is this
that seems to have allowed him to bring out the vulnerable young man he was,
and to connect (in a way so very different from the ebullient John Paul II)
with simple and humble people. When he speaks German it is a soft, intelligent,
mostly kind murmur that reminds those of us whose childhood was marked by the
Nazi bark, the Schnauze, of the
German language’s other registers, of simple courtesy and of the poetry of deep
feeling.
A religious boffin on French TV
said that the negative side of his papacy would be remembered in his attempts
to reconcile the Lefebvrists, which struck me as both one-sided and
short-sighted. Few people care much about the Fraternity of Pius X; lovers of
Latin liturgy feel a sneaking sympathy for them; and only those who dig a
little deeper see the essential gloom of their grim and uncompromising nineteenth-century
Catholicism. (I went to a Latin Mass in Venice where all was delicious until
the elderly priest, biretta- and lace-clad, gave to the small elderly
congregation a morose sermon on sexual purity.) The fact that one of their
number was also a Holocaust denier just means that they have nuts just like all
insitutions.
I suspect that in his heart of
hearts Benedict XVI, like many devout Christians both Roman and other, is not a
full-fledged enthusiast for Vatican II, its evangelical mateyness and its
lamentable liturgical and aesthetic taste; but I am sure that he has also seen
the way in which it has begun to renew the Church, to banish some of the gloom
and doom, to make parishioners smile at one another during Mass, and to enthuse
hundreds of thousands of young people to travel thousands of miles for the
experience of the World Youth Days.
He is not a man easily understood
by a 24/7 media culture (“What Made Benedict Conservative?” trumpeted an
American journal, introducing its story with the words “according to the media
. . .”). He is, I believe, private, profound, prayerful, bookish, and shy. His
decision to abdicate is both innovative and personally courageous. He is now
very frail, and eminently deserves to end his earthly life in the peace of a
monastery. One can only hope that his successor will proclaim him, as he has
been for many decades, a Doctor Ecclesiae, a Doctor of the Church.
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